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Jorge Griego : ウィキペディア英語版
Jorge Griego
Jorge Griego (George the Greek) who lived from 1504 and died after 1545, was a Greek conquistador who participated in the conquest of Peru. Jorge was born in 1504 possibly in Greece and followed his Greek friend Pedro De Candia〔 James Lockhart, "Spanish Peru, 1532-1560: a social history" p. 142〕 to Panama and Peru. He was also appointed as an encomendero in Jauja,〔Alexandra Parma Cook an Noble Cook, The discovery and the Conquest of Peru of Pedro de Cieza, p. 247〕 an authority which was granted mostly to Conquistadors.
== Life ==
Jorge Griego was born in Greece in 1504, he later moved into Spain and from there he went to Panama in 1527 by following his friend Pedro De Candia who was a famous Greek Conquistador and commander of the artillery in Peru.〔 Under the services of Francisco Pizarro in 1532 he took part in the battle of Cajamarca〔Alexandra Parma Cook an Noble Cook, The discovery and the Conquest of Peru of Pedro de Cieza, p. 242〕〔James Lockhart, Men of Cajamarca, p. 414–415〕 as a footman, against the forces of the Inca emperor Atahualpa. For his services in the battle of Cajamarca he received a share of the treasures〔Clements R. Markham, Reports on the Discovery of Peru p. 139〕 of Cuzco which was the capital of the Inca empire. There were many Greeks amongst the Spaniards who served as soldiers and especially as artillery men, in the conquest of the New world.〔James Lockhart, Spanish Peru, 1532-1560: a social history p. 29, 142, 146〕 Jorge later became a resident in the city of Jauja〔 in Peru and was appointed there as an encomendero, he later moved to Lima. In 1545 when the forces of Viceroy Blasco Nunez Vela pushed far to the north, outside the limits of Peru and had no one to manufacture gunpowder, Jorge Griego took over the task, though it was not his profession and went on a few years later to make large quantities of gunpowder during the Gasca campaign.〔James Lockhart, Spanish Peru, 1532-1560: a social history p. 143〕
Finally Jorge Griego left from Peru and returned to Spain and settled in Seville's maritime district of Triana.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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